Is the TAL rate mandatory?

It's a guideline, not a cap. Landlords can suggest any increase. But tenants have 30 days to refuse and propose the TAL calculation as a counter; if the landlord rejects, the case goes to the TAL, which generally enforces the formula. So in practice, the TAL number is the realistic ceiling.

How do I know what the latest base rate is?

The TAL publishes the year's rates each January at tal.gouv.qc.ca. This calculator uses the most recently published schedule; we update annually. If you're reading this in a future year, double-check the official TAL page before issuing notices.

When do I have to send the rent-increase notice?

For a 12-month lease, between 3 and 6 months before the renewal date. Tenants must respond within 30 days to refuse the increase, otherwise it's deemed accepted. Send by registered mail or have it personally delivered.

Are tax increases automatically included?

They're a separate line — the TAL allows owners to pass through municipal + school tax increases attributable to that dwelling, on top of the base rate. Track the year-over-year delta in your tax bills, divide by the number of dwellings, then by 12.

What counts as 'major works'?

Capital improvements paid by the owner: roof, windows, foundation, electrical, plumbing, balconies, kitchen/bathroom renovations. Routine maintenance and decorative work don't count. The TAL has detailed amortization tables — for a single dwelling, the simplified shortcut is annual cost ÷ 12.

Rent increase · Quebec TAL

Quebec rent increase, by the TAL formula.

The Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL) publishes an annual percentage by heating type, plus a formula for adjusting for major works and tax changes. Use this calculator to estimate the increase you can suggest to your tenant — and they can use it to check yours.

● Updated November 2025 · Using TAL 2025 schedule

Assumptions

Current monthly rent

Heating responsibility

Major-works total (annual)

Eligible work amortized over the dwelling — only owner-paid major repairs/improvements count.Tax change since last lease (monthly)

Net increase in property + school taxes attributable to this dwelling, divided by 12.

Results

This number is one of seventy.

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How this is calculated

Base TAL rate (2025): 4.08% if owner doesn't pay heating or pays electric; 4.13% gas; 4.70% oil. Base increase = current rent × base rate. Major-works adjustment = annual eligible owner-paid work ÷ 12. Tax adjustment = net monthly tax delta. Total = sum of three. Tenants can dispute if the increase exceeds this calculation.

Worked examples

TAL increase on common Quebec rentals.

Tenant heats · no works

+$57 / month

$1,400/mo current rent, tenant pays electric heat. Base 4.08% × $1,400 = $57.12 increase suggested. New rent $1,457.

Base rate4.08%

Base $$57

Adjustments$0

New rent$1,457

Owner heats with oil + reno

+$185 / month

$1,800/mo, owner pays oil heat, $1,200 in eligible major works last year. Base 4.70% × $1,800 = $84.60. Major works $1,200/12 = $100. Tax delta nil. Total +$185. New rent $1,985.

Base rate4.70%

Base $$85

Major works$100/mo

New rent$1,985

TAL questions

About Quebec rent increases.

Tribunal administratif du logement — Quebec's tenancy tribunal (formerly the Régie du logement). It publishes the annual rent-increase methodology each January and adjudicates disputes between landlords and tenants.

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